What is the importance of repositioning a resident every two hours?

Repositioning a resident every two hours is crucial primarily to prevent pressure ulcers and improve circulation. When a resident remains in the same position for too long, particularly if they have limited mobility, certain areas of the body can be subjected to excessive pressure. This pressure can restrict blood flow to the skin and underlying tissues, leading to skin breakdown and the formation of pressure ulcers, also known as bedsores.

By repositioning the resident, you distribute pressure across different parts of the body, facilitating better blood circulation and reducing the risk of tissue damage. Additionally, frequent changes in position can help relieve discomfort and may also promote better lung function by encouraging deeper breathing and preventing complications such as pneumonia.

The other options do not address the primary health concerns that arise from prolonged immobility. Keeping residents awake is not a goal of repositioning; cleaning the area, while important for hygiene, is not the focus of repositioning itself; and while comfort could be a benefit, it is secondary to preventing serious complications like pressure ulcers.