What is an effective way to prevent pressure sores when caring for a resident?

Regular repositioning is critical in preventing pressure sores, also known as pressure ulcers. These sores develop when there is prolonged pressure on the skin, particularly over bony areas such as heels, elbows, and the tailbone. By repositioning residents frequently, caregivers alleviate this pressure, promoting blood circulation to the affected areas.

When a resident is moved regularly, it helps reduce the risk of skin breakdown. Depending on the resident's needs, this could involve shifting their position every two hours or as frequently as required based on their skin integrity and mobility. This strategy is particularly important for individuals who may be immobile, as they are at a higher risk for developing these sores.

The other approaches, such as limiting turning or encouraging long periods of sitting, could exacerbate the problem by maintaining constant pressure on particular areas of the body. Relying solely on pillows for support without regular repositioning may not provide adequate relief from pressure, further increasing the risk of skin injury.